Formatting research paper APA style

• Set 1-inch margins on every page.
• Use standard fonts like the Times New Roman 12 point.
• Indent every Paragraph by half inches.
• Use double line spacing.
• Insert running head on each page if you are submitting the paper to get published. APA style research paper formatting requires you to have a running head on every page if you’re presenting your paper for publication. Running heads are not required for student papers unless the lecturer has given you the instruction to include them.

Reference page

Using the APA Style, the citation will require you to input the author and date in the in-text citations in the whole text and include a reference page at the very end. The reference entries will vary in format depending on the type of source that you have used. If you are having trouble writing your citations, you can use the free citation generator to assist you.

MLA guidelines for Formatting a research paper

• Use 1-inch margins on every page
• Utilize double lines in spacing.
• Use a readable font like the Times New Roman 12 point.
• Capitalize the headings or titles.
• Indent all your paragraphs by half inches.

MLA Research paper formatting instructions

1. First page

On your first page of the MLA paper, you need to have a heading above the title of your work, which will feature your name, your supervisor or instructor, the name of the course and number, and the assignment’s deadline.

2. Page header

You need to have a header that appears on every page within the paper, and it must include the page number and your surname.

3. Citation page

The in-text citation in MLA papers will appear wherever you refer to any source within the text. You need to have a proper citation format for research paper. Your reference page will come at the end of the paper, and it will have a complete list of all the sources you have used to develop your essay. If you have trouble with the reference page, you can easily create your citations using the free citation generator for MLA.

Chicago research paper formatting

Formatting a research paper Chicago requires the following:

• Apply the double line spacing
• Place your page numbers at the top right of your page or the bottom center.
• Indent any paragraph by half an inch.
• Utilize one-inch margins on every page

Title page

The Chicago style does not require any title page, but you can do so if you feel like including the one.

Bibliography

There are two citation styles for the Chicago formatting Style. You can either use the author’s citations and include a reference list or use the footnote citations and include a bibliography. You need to select just one Style and be consistent with its use all through your paper. The bibliography or reference list may appear at the very end of the text.

You need to format your paper correctly to avoid making mistakes or losing marks. When it comes to the reference page, you must ensure that you include all the sources you used within your favor because lecturers are always strict about the section. If you fail to reference, you might fall victim to plagiarism, a severe offense in academics. You must adequately format all the pages of your paper to present a crisp and easy-to-read paper that will also contribute knowledge to the academic fraternity.

• Identify the subject

You will always find a subject, problem, or issue getting analyzed within a research study. You, therefore, need to have a clear view of what your topic is. You, therefore, can’t move to the next step if you haven’t identified you are the subject of the study.

• Look for literature

Check for the current information on your topic. There’s a high chance that you’ll find that somebody else is already researched the same issue as you. From that research, you will have the results that the previous researcher found, and you may find answers to some of your questions. You look for that type of research and evaluate the results that they found. For you to have excellent research, you need the most current literature to develop your own.

• Clarify your subject

After reviewing the literature and all the details of your subject, you need to clarify your issue. Find out the scope of your study, and if you find it is too large, you need to break it down into other categories and study them separately. You can have many factors affecting the subject of several variables, and you need to take all these into account.

• Definition of Concepts and terms

Each subject has got Concepts that will be either scientific, social, or cultural. Those words might get used in the study as constants. You need to find out their meaning and how you will utilize them. You must also understand that research papers are not that simple. The words you choose to use will generally affect your paper’s overall outcome and influence how people understand your results and the idea you want to project. You, therefore, need to define all your terms and available Concepts before you begin using them.

• The audience

The research you are conducting has to do with your audience. It is, therefore you are responsible for defining your audience. You can get confused initially, especially when you want to separate the immediately affected ones from the ones that are not closely connected with the results. That will significantly help you clarify the type of your audience and focus on some of the most critical parts of your study. If you choose to work with a large audience, you will not have the best results or the one that you are looking for.

• Collecting data

after gathering your literature and finding your audience, and managing the original information on your choice of the subject, you will conduct experiments to ensure that the results have the right ones. You’ll find more data from those experiments. If you collect the data and analyze it, it will help you because it is a critical part of the whole process. You need to store your data safely and analyze them properly.

These are among the 8 steps of scientific research that you need to follow to conduct a thorough research.

How to start writing a thesis paper

• Have master thesis topic suggestions in advance

There is an excellent advantage with selecting your master topic in advance. I give you time to read extensively on the subject and get familiar with the type of content you will deal with.

Unlike the last-minute rush, having your topic suggestions in time allows you to weigh and identify the best with enough content for your thesis.

With enough topic suggestions, you can easily adjust to the next topic if your supervisor rejects one of your submissions.

• Plan your time well

Instead of rushing for master thesis help when things fall out of hand, plan your time well and work on your paper thoroughly. Develop a timetable for all your master’s writing activities. Approximate the amount of time you need activity or section of your essay and plan forever according to your schedule.

Ensure your plans are realistic. Have a realistic time estimate for all your activity and fix them in your schedule to allow convenience and easy flow of events.

Dedicate enough time and energy in the planning phase to avoid wasting time during the master’s thesis writing process.

• Choose carefully the material and method to use

After planning g your time, carefully choose the materials and methods you will use in your study. Take time building confidence in the topic you selected and avoid spending more time reading on materials for other alternative topic selections.

Selecting appropriate materials will save you time when making your final draft. Everything will be available and at your reach when you need it.

Once you have enough materials, avoid wasting time reading irrelevant materials which may not contribute to your final paper writing.

• Schedule your activities and follow it

In your entire writing journey, you need to remain focused. A work schedule is the best guiding tool that will keep your focus. A good writing schedule for your thesis should have a list of all the activities and times. Personal discipline is paramount for a successful outcome. Always work according to your plan and ensure you meet all your deadlines.

• Seek help when stuck

When stuck m, follow your topic and maintain focus. There are several online sites for thesis writing help. Your peer or supervisor can also help writing a thesis paper when you are lost along the way. Be open and share your strength and weakness to get help when you are lost.

Conclusion

You need to seek advice before registering for your master’s thesis writing. You should never move into such a crucial stage blindly without seeking relevant information to complete your paper. Though there are other sources to get further advice on specific sections of your document, try following the above advice for success in your master’s thesis writing.

It is important to decide if you are opting for the quantitative analysis method or you are going for the qualitative method of analysis. You can decide to go for a mixture of both; in that case, you have to be convinced of the reason why you are going for any method of research.

What are you to include in the methodology?

In the case where you are to submit your methodology before you undertake the research properly; the methodology should go on to state what you intended to achieve through the research. The approach to it should be linked to the literature that you used

The research methods that are common in social sciences

• Interviews

This is a quantitative method that can be used to gain people’s experiences, views, and feelings. This can be used as a good forum to interact with people and in the end; you are going to learn something useful from your informant. You are free to adopt any method for the interview. It must be stated that this method is not considered ideal for gaining information from a large number of people. You have to select your informants because the exercise is time-consuming.

• Questionnaire

If the research question demands that you collect standardized and comparable information from several people; then you can use this methodology to arrive at a definite conclusion. You can use this method as a mixed solution because you can collect both quantitative and qualitative data through it. You have to be brilliant in the design of your questionnaire. This methodology is best suited for research that wants to measure some parameters

• Documentary analysis

You can opt for getting your data from existing documents without actually interviewing real people. Historians use this method to obtain information through archaeological records. It will be easy to get facts and figures through documents because they go all the way to reveal a lot about the organization or people that produced them. Where the document is not in the free domain; then you have to g into an agreement with the holder of the document on the terms of use. 

• Observations

Another method that can be used to gather relevant information is through observation. This can be achieved by watching the people under such circumstances. This method can be used as qualitative or quantitative analysis in methodology. It will take the time of the researcher to watch the reaction of people to certain events. There are potential ethical concerns that can come up with this methodology. Are the people under observation aware of it? If they are aware; can then all give their consent? They are puzzles that need to be resolved.

The choice of your methodology

You are expected to link your methodology with your research question. You need to visit your university library and ask the librarian for help. You will be led to the relevant research books that will suit your purpose. The availability of such books at your disposal will help you get the standard textbooks that will help your course. 

Conclusion

The methodology is crucial to the success of your dissertation. Make sure you make assurances doubly sure that you are adopting a methodology that will suit the purpose of the questions that you want to address. There should be no room for any form of guesswork

When students leave the program early

Students can leave the program when they have sat for the viva exams. This is one of the commonest reasons for the failure of students during the Ph.D. The long duration of the course is the chief reason why students decide to forgo the completion of the course in most cases.

The reason for leaving the program might be classified under two broad headings. 

The student might be denied by the forces of nature. It might be due to the bereavement of a close family member or the poor health of the student.

The student might decide to change his/her motives during the program. The motive of the student towards the course might change and this usually leads to the abandonment of the course of study.

In the two scenarios above, the course supervisor will try all the tricks in the form book to make the student see reasons why they must not abandon the pursuit of the program midway.

Now if the students finished the course; failure can still come in two different ways. Let us take a look at the two different scenarios that can lead to failure after completing this four years full-time study:

The more common of the two is sitting for the viva exams and falling behind the cut-off. When the examiners rate the research paper as flawed beyond redemption; failure will happen. When there is no proper supervision and your research is based on incorrect fundamental assumptions. 

The second reason for failure is due to an unsatisfactory thesis. When the thesis is lacking in the fundamental areas that mattered; there will be a rejection of the work at the end of the day. When this happens; the examiners will call for an extensive review of the thesis before you are allowed to sit for the viva. When you do not have valid grounds to call for an extension; it will lead to failure. 

The failure rate in the Ph.D. is very low. When this happens; two major ways can be used to resolve the problem.

Appeal to the outcome: If you are sure that what you did does not justify the outcome; you can appeal against the outcome of the decision. You have to follow laid down rules guiding the appeal. However, before you decide on appealing against the outcome; it is important to make assurances doubly sure that you have a valid case before the appeals committee. 

Downgrade to MPhil: You can downgrade to MPhil if your work is not considered worthy of a Ph.D. Your work should fit the billings before it can be considered for the award of this advanced postgraduate research degree. You have to bear the stigma that comes with the award of this degree. It is considered a sign of a failed Ph.D. program.

Final thoughts

The reasons for failure in the award of the Ph.D. and what can be done to remedy the situation have been discussed above. It is an exclusive that covers all. So if you don’t want to fail your Ph.D. program, consider asking for professional writing help. Simply buy thesis online and forget about any worries or struggles. You won’t regret contacting our experts, because satisfied clients are our main goal.

The five tips below will help in delivering the results that will go all the way to put the smiles on the faces of students to come out with the top grades with effortless ease during the process of executing their coursework.

1. Break it down into pieces

When you attempt to write the assignment in one fell attempt; it will lead to problems that will be difficult to cope with. This is the mistake that many students make. When the assignment is broken down into manageable pieces on a day daily basis; it will be pretty easy to achieve the results in the final analysis. 

2. The power in collaboration

This is a very potent force that students do not take seriously. Two good heads are better than one. When students come together in group discussions concerning their assignment, they tend to move faster with the process because different ideas will come together in a fun environment. It will be easy to go far with the process of brilliantly executing the coursework under a situation where ideas that mattered are shared.

3. Online help

We are in the era of digital technology whereby you can achieve just anything online. If you find yourself in a tight corner to complete an assignment within a short period; you can look for help through academic websites. When you are busy and your teacher gives an assignment that has an ultimatum of 48 hours; then it is better to take the burden of such to the online professionals. Make sure the academic website you are dealing with has what it takes to deliver quality that matters at its best.

4. The topic you have passion for

When you are given the choice of choosing a topic that you are going to write on; it should be one that you have a natural flair for. The topic that will earn you the highest grades is one that you will not get tired of writing about. Make sure the topic is neither too large nor narrow. You must create a balance between the two if you wanted to achieve the best results. 

Extra care should be taken to ensure that the topic is not over flogged. When you choose an appropriate topic that perfectly fits into your area of interest; it will be pretty easy to make a strong showing through the topic.

5. Your study area

You need a quiet area where you will be far away from the madness around you. It should be a place where maximum concentration can be guaranteed. Make sure all the materials that you require to execute the assignment are handy. You must completely cut yourself from your mobile to avoid distractions. 

Final thoughts

The five tips above will sure take you to the top if well implemented. They are sure strategies to help students that have the target of excelling in the process of writing their coursework.

Know your tasks

If you do not know anything about a problem, do not start solving it. More often than not, working like that leads to negative results. If you’re finding it difficult to figure out how to approach a geometry problem, ask for help. Talk to your teacher or classmates who understand it. Perhaps, understanding might come if you read the chapter that relates to the problem one more time. All in all, you need to understand the theory behind the problem you are trying to solve before venturing out to solve them.

Start early

Don’t procrastinate. You can even start solving the problems while you are in school(the irony-doing homework in school). As weird as this might sound, it is a really good idea because you’ll have more sources to consult. When you start your assignment as soon as you can, you will be able to easily remember your teacher’s explanation a lot better and less likely to make any silly mistakes.

Get a comfortable workspace and get rid of distractions

Geometry is a really complicated subject, and you need a comfortable workspace that is rid of distractions. Take away your phone and turn off the TV. If it is not helping you to do your assignment, do let it come around your workspace.

Start with easy tasks

Do not start trying to deal with difficult questions from the start. Solve the easier problems first. Once you are done with this, you can move on to the more complex ones. A fun way to do this is to see this like you are playing a video game. The way you gradually rise through the ranks to reach the boss level is almost similar to how you start with easy problems on your geometry homework before venturing into the more brainy ones

Use online help

There are many sites on the internet that can help with your geometry and a host of other subjects. From online geometry problem solvers to Online tutors, the opportunities seem endless. Online geometry solvers are web-based programs that generate instant answers when you submit a question to the system. The programs also give a working formula and show all the steps that made you get the final answer.

How to Get Them

Math solver apps are available for Android and iOS users and can be gotten at their respective stores. Some of them offer free access, while some require a paid subscription to use. Here are some of the most popular math solver apps available on the market.

Photomath

This app is available for both Android and Apple users. As the name suggests, the app uses your camera to analyze the problem, giving the solution almost immediately. The result comes in a very detailed instructional way. All you have to do is to just copy the solution for the app screen to your notebook. You can also solve problems by typing them in on the app. The nice thing about this app is that it supports 36 languages.

MalMath

With this app, users get to understand how to solve math problems with greater depth. It has proven to be very helpful for high schoolers as well as college students. The app features the highlighted option that makes the user better understand the steps that lead to the final answer. This app is free and has several language options.

Mathway

The app is another easy to use math solver app. What makes this app stand out is the visually appealing interface. Not only would you get the final answer of equations you type in and the step-by-step solving patterns, but you will also get useful tips on how to get answers to the problem on your own. The app is free, but you’d need to purchase the annual subscription to have access to the step-by-step solutions.

Socratic

Over the years, Socratic has been a great assistant for high school students doing math homework. This app, just like most of the others, uses your phone camera to get a photo of the math question. Apart from giving a step-by-step instruction set, it helps the student understand math better by providing explanations and tutorials.